LIFE AND LETTERS OF JOSEPH HARDY NEESIMA
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STATEMENT TO THE JAPANESE PUBLIC. 307 Switzerland, Holland, Denmark, and Russia, and I had opportunity to carefully examine the state of education and the condition of the schools in these countries. The result was that I became more and more convinced that education is the foundation of western civilization, and that, in order to make our Japan a nation worthy to be counted among the enlightened countries of the world, we must introduce not only the externals of modern civilization, but its essential spirit. Accordingly I was the more strengthened in my resolution to establish a university after my return to my home, and thus to discharge my duty to my native land. "In the 7th of Meiji (187 4 ), as I was about toreturn to Japan, and was preseut at the annual meeting of the American Board and made a short address at the request of many friends, I said that my country was in a disorganized condition, that the people were wandering in search of a light which might guide them into the right way, and that true education was the only means by which the people could make progress both in knowledge and morality. In speaking of this I was so much moved that I could not refrain from shedding tears. Taking one step more in my speech, I said that on returning to my native land I should surely devote my life to educational work, and begged my hearers to help me if they approved my purpose. No sooner had I thus spoken than a number of ladies and gentlemen in the audience signified their approval of my request by contributing several thousand dollars on the spot. " In the last part of the 7th year of Mei ji (18 7 4 ), after an absence of ten years, I returned to my home, cherishing in my bosom this one great purpose. In
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